Files
gd32e230_uart_ring_buffer/Src/ldc1612.c
2025-08-14 00:41:12 +08:00

368 lines
11 KiB
C

//
// Created by dell on 24-12-3.
// LDC1612 Inductive Sensor Driver Implementation
//
#include "ldc1612.h"
/* Private function prototypes */
static i2c_status_t ldc1612_write_register(uint8_t reg_addr, uint16_t value);
static i2c_status_t ldc1612_read_register(uint8_t reg_addr, uint16_t *value);
static uint16_t ldc1612_calculate_clock_dividers(uint8_t channel);
static uint32_t ldc1612_parse_raw_result(uint32_t raw_result);
/*!
\brief 初始化LDC1612传感器
\param[in] none
\param[out] none
\retval ldc1612_status_t
*/
ldc1612_status_t ldc1612_init(void) {
i2c_status_t i2c_status;
uint16_t device_id, manufacturer_id;
/* 复位传感器 */
i2c_status = ldc1612_reset();
if (i2c_status != I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
return LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
}
/* 等待复位完成 */
delay_ms(10);
/* 验证设备ID */
device_id = ldc1612_get_device_id();
manufacturer_id = ldc1612_get_manufacturer_id();
if (device_id != 0x3055 || manufacturer_id != 0x5449) {
return LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
}
return LDC1612_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
/*!
\brief 复位LDC1612传感器
\param[in] none
\param[out] none
\retval ldc1612_status_t
*/
ldc1612_status_t ldc1612_reset(void) {
i2c_status_t status = ldc1612_write_register(LDC1612_RESET_DEV, LDC1612_RESET_VALUE);
return (status == I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS) ? LDC1612_STATUS_SUCCESS : LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
}
/*!
\brief 配置单通道模式
\param[in] channel: 通道号 (0或1)
\param[out] none
\retval ldc1612_status_t
*/
ldc1612_status_t ldc1612_config_single_channel(uint8_t channel) {
i2c_status_t status;
uint16_t clock_dividers;
if (channel > 1) {
return LDC1612_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM;
}
/* 进入休眠模式进行配置 */
status = ldc1612_write_register(LDC1612_CONFIG, LDC1612_SENSOR_CONFIG_SLEEP);
if (status != I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS) return LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
/* 计算并设置时钟分频 */
clock_dividers = ldc1612_calculate_clock_dividers(channel);
status = ldc1612_write_register(LDC1612_CLOCK_DIVIDERS_CH0 + channel, clock_dividers);
if (status != I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS) return LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
/* 设置稳定时间 */
status = ldc1612_write_register(LDC1612_SETTLECOUNT_CH0 + channel, LDC1612_SETTLECOUNT_CH0_DEFAULT);
if (status != I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS) return LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
/* 设置转换时间 */
status = ldc1612_write_register(LDC1612_RCOUNT_CH0 + channel, LDC1612_CONVERSION_TIME_CH0);
if (status != I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS) return LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
/* 设置错误配置 */
status = ldc1612_write_register(LDC1612_ERROR_CONFIG, LDC1612_ERROR_CONFIG_DEFAULT);
if (status != I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS) return LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
/* 设置驱动电流 */
status = ldc1612_write_register(LDC1612_DRIVE_CURRENT_CH0 + channel, LDC1612_DRIVE_CURRENT_DEFAULT);
if (status != I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS) return LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
/* 设置MUX配置 */
status = ldc1612_write_register(LDC1612_MUX_CONFIG, LDC1612_MUX_CONFIG_DEFAULT);
if (status != I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS) return LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
/* 退出休眠模式,开始转换 */
status = ldc1612_write_register(LDC1612_CONFIG, LDC1612_SENSOR_CONFIG_ACTIVE);
if (status != I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS) return LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
return LDC1612_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
/*!
\brief 读取制造商ID
\param[in] none
\param[out] none
\retval uint16_t 制造商ID
*/
uint16_t ldc1612_get_manufacturer_id(void) {
uint16_t id = 0;
ldc1612_read_register(LDC1612_MANUFACTURER_ID, &id);
return id;
}
/*!
\brief 读取设备ID
\param[in] none
\param[out] none
\retval uint16_t 设备ID
*/
uint16_t ldc1612_get_device_id(void) {
uint16_t id = 0;
ldc1612_read_register(LDC1612_DEVICE_ID, &id);
return id;
}
/*!
\brief 读取通道原始数据
\param[in] channel: 通道号
\param[out] result: 结果结构体指针
\retval ldc1612_status_t
*/
ldc1612_status_t ldc1612_read_channel(uint8_t channel, ldc1612_result_t *result) {
uint16_t msb, lsb;
uint32_t raw_data;
i2c_status_t status;
if (channel > 1 || result == NULL) {
return LDC1612_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM;
}
/* 读取MSB */
status = ldc1612_read_register(LDC1612_DATA_CH0_MSB + (channel * 2), &msb);
if (status != I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS) return LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
/* 读取LSB */
status = ldc1612_read_register(LDC1612_DATA_CH0_LSB + (channel * 2), &lsb);
if (status != I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS) return LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
/* 组合32位数据 */
raw_data = ((uint32_t)msb << 16) | lsb;
/* 解析结果 */
result->raw_data = raw_data;
result->frequency = ldc1612_parse_raw_result(raw_data);
/* 检查错误 */
if (result->frequency >= 0x10000000) {
result->error_flag = true;
result->error_code = (result->frequency >> 24) & 0xFF;
return LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
} else {
result->error_flag = false;
result->error_code = 0;
}
return LDC1612_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
/*!
\brief 设置驱动电流
\param[in] channel: 通道号
\param[in] current: 电流值
\param[out] none
\retval ldc1612_status_t
*/
ldc1612_status_t ldc1612_set_drive_current(uint8_t channel, uint16_t current) {
if (channel > 1) {
return LDC1612_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM;
}
i2c_status_t status = ldc1612_write_register(LDC1612_DRIVE_CURRENT_CH0 + channel, current);
return (status == I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS) ? LDC1612_STATUS_SUCCESS : LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
}
/*!
\brief 自动检测驱动电流
\param[in] channel: 通道号
\param[out] none
\retval ldc1612_status_t
*/
ldc1612_status_t ldc1612_auto_detect_drive_current(uint8_t channel) {
uint16_t config_value, drive_current_reg;
uint16_t init_value, drive_current;
i2c_status_t status;
if (channel > 1) {
return LDC1612_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM;
}
/* 进入休眠模式 */
status = ldc1612_write_register(LDC1612_CONFIG, LDC1612_SENSOR_CONFIG_SLEEP);
if (status != I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS) return LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
/* 设置时钟分频 */
uint16_t clock_dividers = ldc1612_calculate_clock_dividers(channel);
status = ldc1612_write_register(LDC1612_CLOCK_DIVIDERS_CH0 + channel, clock_dividers);
if (status != I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS) return LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
/* 读取当前配置并禁用Rp覆盖 */
status = ldc1612_read_register(LDC1612_CONFIG, &config_value);
if (status != I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS) return LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
config_value &= ~(1 << 12); // 禁用RP_OVERRIDE_EN
status = ldc1612_write_register(LDC1612_CONFIG, config_value);
if (status != I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS) return LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
/* 启动测量 */
status = ldc1612_write_register(LDC1612_CONFIG, LDC1612_SENSOR_CONFIG_ACTIVE);
if (status != I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS) return LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
/* 等待至少一次转换完成 */
delay_ms(10);
/* 读取初始驱动电流值 */
status = ldc1612_read_register(LDC1612_DRIVE_CURRENT_CH0 + channel, &drive_current_reg);
if (status != I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS) return LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
init_value = (drive_current_reg >> 6) & 0x1F;
drive_current = (init_value << 11) | 0x0000;
/* 写入检测到的驱动电流 */
status = ldc1612_write_register(LDC1612_DRIVE_CURRENT_CH0 + channel, drive_current);
if (status != I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS) return LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR;
return LDC1612_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
/*!
\brief 获取状态字符串
\param[in] status: 状态码
\param[out] none
\retval const char* 状态字符串
*/
const char* ldc1612_get_status_string(ldc1612_status_t status) {
switch (status) {
case LDC1612_STATUS_SUCCESS:
return "SUCCESS";
case LDC1612_STATUS_ERROR:
return "ERROR";
case LDC1612_STATUS_TIMEOUT:
return "TIMEOUT";
case LDC1612_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM:
return "INVALID_PARAM";
case LDC1612_STATUS_NO_COIL:
return "NO_COIL";
case LDC1612_STATUS_UNDER_RANGE:
return "UNDER_RANGE";
case LDC1612_STATUS_OVER_RANGE:
return "OVER_RANGE";
default:
return "UNKNOWN";
}
}
/* Private Functions Implementation */
/*!
\brief 写入寄存器
\param[in] reg_addr: 寄存器地址
\param[in] value: 写入值
\param[out] none
\retval i2c_status_t
*/
static i2c_status_t ldc1612_write_register(uint8_t reg_addr, uint16_t value) {
uint8_t data[2];
data[0] = (value >> 8) & 0xFF;
data[1] = value & 0xFF;
return i2c_write_16bits(LDC1612_ADDR, reg_addr, data);
}
/*!
\brief 读取寄存器
\param[in] reg_addr: 寄存器地址
\param[out] value: 读取值指针
\retval i2c_status_t
*/
static i2c_status_t ldc1612_read_register(uint8_t reg_addr, uint16_t *value) {
uint8_t data[2];
i2c_status_t status;
if (value == NULL) {
return I2C_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM;
}
status = i2c_read_16bits(LDC1612_ADDR, reg_addr, data);
if (status == I2C_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
*value = ((uint16_t)data[0] << 8) | data[1];
}
return status;
}
/*!
\brief 计算时钟分频值
\param[in] channel: 通道号
\param[out] none
\retval uint16_t 分频值
*/
static uint16_t ldc1612_calculate_clock_dividers(uint8_t channel) {
uint16_t fin_div, fref_div;
float sensor_freq;
/* 计算传感器频率 (MHz) */
sensor_freq = 1.0f / (2.0f * 3.14159f * sqrtf(LDC1612_COIL_L_UH * LDC1612_COIL_C_PF * 1e-18f)) * 1e-6f;
/* 计算FIN分频 */
fin_div = (uint16_t)(sensor_freq / 8.75f + 1);
/* 计算FREF分频 */
if (fin_div * 4 < 40) {
fref_div = 2;
} else {
fref_div = 4;
}
return (fin_div << 12) | fref_div;
}
/*!
\brief 解析原始结果
\param[in] raw_result: 原始数据
\param[out] none
\retval uint32_t 解析后的数据
*/
static uint32_t ldc1612_parse_raw_result(uint32_t raw_result) {
uint32_t calibration_value;
uint8_t error_code;
calibration_value = raw_result & 0x0FFFFFFF;
/* 检查无线圈错误 */
if (calibration_value == 0x0FFFFFFF) {
return LDC1612_ERROR_NO_COIL;
}
error_code = (raw_result >> 24) & 0xFF;
/* 检查各种错误 */
if (error_code & 0x80) {
return LDC1612_ERROR_UNDER_RANGE;
}
if (error_code & 0x40) {
return LDC1612_ERROR_OVER_RANGE;
}
if (error_code & 0x20) {
return LDC1612_ERROR_WATCHDOG;
}
if (error_code & 0x10) {
return LDC1612_ERROR_AMPLITUDE;
}
return calibration_value;
}